42-411 - Definitions LAST AMENDED 6/6/2024 For the purposes of this Section, the following terms are defined: Decibel A “decibel" is a unit of measurement of the intensity of sound (the sound pressure level). Impact noise analyzer An “impact noise analyzer” is an instrument used in conjunction with the #sound level meter# to measure the peak intensities of short duration sounds. Octave band An “octave band” is one of a series of eight bands which cover the normal range of frequencies included in sound measurements. Such #octave bands# serve to define the sound in terms of its pitch components. Octave band analyzer An “octave band analyzer” is an instrument used in conjunction with a #sound level meter# to measure sound in each of eight #octave bands#. Sound level meter A “sound level meter” is an instrument standardized by the American Standards Association, which is used for measurement of the intensity of sound and is calibrated in #decibels#.